The Texas Criminal Justice System - 852 Words

The Texas criminal justice system has several key objectives: discover the truth, provide for public safety, assist the victims of the crime, punish the guilty, and promote positive change in the offending behavior. The purpose of the Criminal Justice System is to deliver justice for all, by convicting and punishing the guilty and helping them stop the offending, while protecting the innocent. Once arresting, officers must inform â€Å"the accused† that he has the right to remain silent, anything he says can and will be used against him in the court of law. He has the right to an attorney or have an appointed attorney if she cannot pay for one; and have an attorney present during questioning. If he wants to assert these rights, he must affirmatively say so. The process of reading the defendant his rights should take no more than five minutes. Within forty-eight after an arrest, he must be taken before a judge. The judge must inform the accused of the charges against him and wh ether there is an affidavit supporting the charges. The judge also must inform the defendant of his rights as well. The initial appearance before a judge can last anywhere between one to two hours. Next there are time limits on filing charges. If he cannot post bond and remains in jail, the prosecutor must file charger against him by complaint, which can take fifteen to ninety days for any felony. Then the prosecutor must file the charges against him by complaint. If he is not in jail, then the prosecutorShow MoreRelatedShould The Texas Criminal Justice System Be Legal?1375 Words   |  6 Pages Texas has always been known to have a strict criminal justice system. The justice system in Texas used to hang criminals for serious crimes they were convicted of doing. Texas has never been faced with the question we face them with today. Should the Texas criminal justice system be able to charge juveniles as adults in trials when faced with serious charges? Prosecutors are using both sid es of this argument to their advantage. In Texas, the Juvenile Law states that, â€Å"a juvenile is defined as aRead MoreEssay on The Texas Judicial System1414 Words   |  6 PagesThe Texas Judicial System The Texas Judicial System The Texas judicial system has been called one of the most complex in the United States, if not the world. It features five layers of courts, several instances of overlapping jurisdiction, and a bifurcated appellate system at the top level. The structure of the system is laid out in Article 5 of the Texas Constitution. The Texas Supreme Court and Texas Court of Appeals has a bifurcated appellate system at the highest level. Civil case appealsRead MoreHistory And The Texas Judiciary System1516 Words   |  7 PagesThe history of the Judicial System in Texas began in the early nineteenth century, specifically in 1836. Since then, it has gone under many changes in structure, the importance of certain roles, and many constitutional amendments. Because of all of these adjustments and layering, the Texas Judiciary System is one that is very complex and intricate with many separations and overlapping areas. One unique feature about Texas’s system is the bifurcated appellate system. This means that there are twoRead MoreTexas Constitution Vs. U.s. Constitution Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesAs far as the Texas Constitution in comparison to the U.S. Constitution, they are much different. There has always been much talk about how the Texas Constitution is very long and poorly put together. I believe Texas and the people in it have tried to keep Texas very traditional and old school as possible. In my opinion, they have continued to add things to the Constitution to keep away from progressivism and to not allow the U.S. government to dictate what they will and will not do. There is alwaysRead MorePolicing1068 Words   |  5 PagesEthics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis Perla M. Flores CJA/484 Criminal Justice Administration Capstone March 10, 2014 Fran Hart Ethics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis Ethics in criminal justice administration is a very important aspect because professionals within the criminal justice system make important decisions every day that involves critical thinking, and the choices they make will have an impact in society;Read MoreThe Devastating Impacts Of Illegal Immigration1368 Words   |  6 Pagesrising number of illegal immigrants in Texas must not be overlooked any longer. Its adverse economic impacts are felt from the hill country to the gulf waters. These fiscal repercussions are felt most significantly in education, health care, social services, and criminal justice systems, to start the list. The harsh reality is that illegal immigration has had a profoundly negative impact on the economy in Texas. A battle has been raging in politics across Texas because this Beast called illegalRead MoreWhy Ut Nor Atm Would Slingshot Me Into A Career Of Law Enforcement1532 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Where are you going to college?†, or in Texas, â€Å"U.T. or A.T.M.?† For most, it is a simple answer, but for me. Neither UT nor ATM would slingshot me into a career of Law Enforcement. Only Sam Houston State University will do. Sam Houston State founded in 1879 and is the third oldest public institution of higher learning in the State of Texas. It is located approximately one hour north of downtown Houston in the hills, lakes, and forests region of East Texas in Huntsville. It is one of the oldest purpose-builtRead MoreA Case of Juvenile Justice Essays1116 Words   |  5 PagesCharlie – A Case in Juvenile Justice Melissa Thomas CJ420 – Juvenile Justice Prof. Amy Ng December 4, 2012 Abstract Children are gifts from above and need guidance and love. If either one is absent then they are at risk of becoming juvenile offenders or career criminals. The juvenile justice system has many players that facilitate the tools for a juvenile to use an offense as a learning experience. The juvenile encounters three important individuals; the juvenile police officer, probationRead MoreThe Deterrence Of Death Penalty1160 Words   |  5 PagesThe Deterrence of Death Penalty in Texas Almost a month ago, I accidently came across the Stanford Prison Experiment documentary, which is available to view on Youtube. The document based on real event in Stanford University. It is an experiment to study psychology of imprisonment on prisoners and guards by dividing selected Stanford students into two groups. As the time passed, the researchers have discovered some drastically changes in both groups within days. At the end, Dr. Philip ZimbardoRead MoreThe Appellate Process Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pagesissues of law. An appeal is not the time to retry the case or to reargue the facts. In civil matters, either party can appeal the decision of the trial court. Usually in criminal matters, however, only the defendant may appeal a criminal conviction and the state is not allowed to appeal a not guilty verdict. The sentencing in criminal cases with a guilty verdict, however, may be appealed by either the defendant or by the prosecution (uscourts.gov, 23). Proceedings in appellate courts are very different